Emergency Exits: Getting to a Safe Place in a Crisis
Do you remember the last time you were in a really awful traffic jam? Getting stuck in backed up traffic is one of the things I dread most about going downtown to a baseball game. Now imagine what a mass exodus from your neighborhood, town or city would be like if a disaster of any type hit. Thousands of panicked people hitting the streets and freeways all at once is a disaster waiting to happen. Throw in some winter weather, summer heat, and woefully unprepared motorists, and the result could be a deathtrap.
There are two ways to avoid this scenario. One is to evacuate ahead of the crowds. Use your own judgment, and trust your instincts. Be ready with packed luggage, pet carriers, food, water and a plan. If you wait until government officials say, “Go!”, you’ve waited too long. You will almost certainly have to deal with massive crowds of people all headed in the same direction.
A second way to avoid being trapped in an evacuation is to have several pre-planned Emergency Exits that will get you safely from Point A to Point B. Ideally, those routes will include detours. It’s very likely that your planned route will run into unforeseen obstacles, and you’ll have to make swift adjustments to your route.
Right now, could you identfy at least three ways to make an emergency exit from your town or city? If you were miles from home and had to evacuate, what route would you take and where would you go? What if you were at work and needed to get home to your family? Do you know several routes you could take in case you hit any roadblocks?
Here are eight steps to help insure a safe and speedy evacuation.
- Get a detailed road map of your area and road maps for neighboring states.
- Determine at least one destination, a place at least 100 miles from your home, as your safe place.
- With your maps and a marker, identify various routes you could take from your home to your destination. Look for possible detours in case you hit a roadblock or standstill traffic. Events such as earthquakes and violent storms quickly result in roadblocks.
- Using a city map, identify at least three different routes you could take from your place of work to your home.
- Take time to actually travel each route you have plotted out. Watch for potential problem areas, such as water routes that may fill to overflowing in a flood.
- Label each route you have planned. In an emergency, you can communicate to family members, “We’ll be taking Route A,” for example.
- Make more than one copy of your planned Emergency Exits. Store copies in each vehicle, each workplace, at home, and at least one with an out-of-town friend or relative.
- Make a plan to get additional fuel for your vehicle. In emergencies, gas stations quickly run out of gas. In the event of an electrical outage, gas pumps don’t work!
Take the time to plan Emergency Exits for you and your family. They might come in handy the next time you’re caught in a traffic jam, and in the case of a true emergency, they could be a life saver.
© 2009, thesurvivalmom. All rights reserved.
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Nice summary of an evacuation plan!
I agree that it's so important to use your own judgment and awareness in these situations instead of relying on someone else to keep you safe or on a government that may never come (see Katrina). As preparedness-minded people it is ultimately up to us to keep our family safe.
Brilliant article! Many people do not even think ahead to the planning stage until it is too late.
Case and Point: When Hurrican Ike hit Houston a few years back – my sister's family was evacuating to my home in Dallas, TX. They waited until the government told them to leave and were at a virtual stand still on the highway for hours — with three small kids, two big dogs and a 3 cats. Needless to say, they were stressed when they made it to my house.
Play it safe and Prepare, Plan and Practice until the plan in memorized. When unplanned emergencies happen, most people go into panic mode and cannot think straight. You want to be as level headed as possible.
Thanks for the article. It was a great read!
Tess Pennington
Thanks, Tess! I was actually thinking of Hurricane Ike when I wrote that article. I've read some horror stories written by people who evacuated. Glad your sister and family made it to your house in one piece!
)
Lisa
So true! Rita exac. was a disaster itself! My brother-in-law evacuated his family 1 hour before required. They were trying to get to Dallas, but were stuck for 14 hours in north Houston. The only a few snacks stores were closed or out of gas and food. My sister-in-law said she felt like they were in a third world country.
We managed to detour them to our house. ( We're far enough north that we chose to stay and ride out the storm.) I will NEVER underestimate the ability for our society to panic and fall into complete chaos!!!
Topographical maps are also good to have, although it can be hard to find them. This link is to one for search results for "Atlas & Gazeteer" on amazon.com. It took me a bunch of tries to finally get any results, so this should save anyone who's interested some effort. If you have a tope map, you can plan a route that reduces how many bridges and big hills you need to deal with. Reading one is also a good skill to teach your kids.
http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_ss_1_10?url=search...
Here in Arizona I worry a bit about getting caught in a flash flood or our car getting stuck in sand if we ever went off-road. Topographical maps have been on my To Do list for a while now. Thanks for the link!